Laser Science

Return Loss

Return Loss

Source: YouTube The Significance of Return Loss in Optics Understanding Return Loss in Optics What is Return Loss? Return loss, also known as reflection loss, measures the reduction in optical power of reflected light compared to the incident light. It is typically expressed in decibels (dB), where a higher value indicates lower reflected power. Return […]

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Coherence Time

Coherence Time

Source: YouTube Understanding Coherence Time in Light Understanding Coherence Time in Light What is Coherence Time? The coherence time is a measure used in coherence theory to quantify the temporal coherence of light. It is defined as the time over which the field correlation function decays. Complex Degree of Temporal Coherence The complex degree of

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Autocorrelators

Autocorrelators

Source: Femto Easy Understanding Optical Autocorrelators Introduction Optical autocorrelators are essential tools used for analyzing light, particularly for measuring the duration of ultrashort pulses in the picosecond or femtosecond range. These devices operate based on the principle of checking the correlation of the temporal pulse trace with itself. Autocorrelators come in different types, such as

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Gain Saturation

Gain Saturation

Source: ResearchGate Gain Saturation in Laser Amplifiers Understanding Gain Saturation in Laser Amplifiers Introduction Gain saturation is a crucial phenomenon in laser amplifiers that affects their performance. It occurs when an amplifier device, such as a laser gain medium, cannot maintain a fixed gain for high input powers. This phenomenon, also known as gain compression,

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Time–Bandwidth Product

Time–Bandwidth Product

Source: Signal Processing Stack Exchange Understanding Time–Bandwidth Product in Light Pulses Understanding Time–Bandwidth Product in Light Pulses What is the Time–Bandwidth Product? The time–bandwidth product of a light pulse is the product of its temporal duration and spectral width. In simpler terms, it is a measure of how spread out a pulse is in both

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Q-Switched Lasers

Q-Switched Lasers

Source: Northside Dermatology Understanding Q-Switched Lasers A Q-switched laser is a type of laser that generates energetic light pulses by applying the technique of active or passive Q-switching. These lasers find applications in various fields such as laser material processing, nonlinear frequency conversion, range finding, and remote sensing. Pumping of Q-Switched Lasers Q-switched lasers can

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Raman Gain Media

Raman Gain Media

Source: Fosco Connect Informative Blog Post on Stimulated Raman Scattering Understanding Stimulated Raman Scattering Introduction to Stimulated Raman Scattering Stimulated Raman scattering is a nonlinear interaction that involves a delayed nonlinear response of a material with a certain nonlinearity. This phenomenon occurs when a signal photon interacts with a pump photon of a specific wavelength

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Laser Welding

Laser Welding

Source: Xometry Understanding Laser Welding: A Comprehensive Guide Understanding Laser Welding: A Comprehensive Guide Introduction to Laser Welding Laser welding is a technique used to join materials, primarily metals, by using laser beams to melt and fuse the surfaces together. This method is distinguished from other welding techniques by its ability to produce high-quality seams

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Eye-Safe Lasers

Eye-Safe Lasers

Source: laservision USA Understanding Eye-safe Lasers Eye-safe Lasers: Ensuring Safety in Laser Applications What Makes Lasers Eye-safe? Lasers with emission wavelengths longer than ≈ 1.4 μm are often referred to as “eye-safe” because their light is strongly absorbed in the eye’s cornea and lens, preventing it from reaching the sensitive retina. This characteristic makes lasers

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Polarization Beam Combining

Polarization Beam Combining

Source: Ferdinand-Braun-Institut Understanding Polarization Beam Combining in Lasers Polarization Beam Combining in Lasers Incoherent Polarization Combining Incoherent polarization beam combining is a technique that combines two linearly polarized laser beams. In this method, the output beams of two laser diodes with different polarizations are combined using a thin-film polarizer. The resulting beam is unpolarized and

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